DHPC Adelaide

DHPC Technical Report DHPC-112

Middleware for Wireless Sensors and Robots

K.A.Hawick and H.A.James

Archived 18 August 2002.

Abstract

Recent technological and economic advances in wireless devices make it feasible to deploy ad hoc networks of sensors and robots. As the costs of the electronics drops, the cost of deployment is increasingly dominated by the cost of control and interoperability software. It is therefore attractive to program such devices using relatively high level languages and to consider how a middleware software stack can provide maximal code reuse and interoperability. We describe our work in developing a software control fabric based on a Java middleware. We have used WaveLAN technologies to prototype our system and are actively working on Bluetooth interoperability for deploying groups of cooperating mobile robots. We discuss the key wireless issue of disconnection and how our high level middleware provides a framework for experimentation with different protocols and distributed algorithms.

Keywords: wireless; mobile computing; middleware; sensors; autonomous robots; remote sensing; Bluetooth.

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