DHPC Adelaide

DHPC Technical Report DHPC-071

Interfacing to On-line Geospatial Imagery Archives

P.D. Coddington, M.W. Grigg, S.J. Del Fabbro, K.A. Hawick, S.P. James, E.H.S. Lo, A.K. Lui, K.D. Mason, M.J. Owen.

Archived: 1 July 1999

Published in Proc. of Australasian Urban and Regional Information Systems Assoc. Conf. (AURISA'99), Leura, NSW, November 1999.

Abstract

Many archives of digital imagery data, such as satellite data and aerial photography, are being made available on-line by commercial and government organisations. To enable different applications to take full advantage of this wealth of data, archive management software should provide standard interfaces to services for querying, processing and accessing geospatial data from distributed on-line data archives. The Open GIS Consortium (OGC) is developing standards of this kind, with the goal of enabling an interoperable global geospatial information infrastructure. The specifications are based on object-oriented distributed computing technologies such as CORBA. The U.S. National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA) has been leading a similar effort for the defence sector, with the development of the U.S. Imagery and Geospatial Service (USIGS) architecture. A major element of USIGS is the Geospatial and Imagery Access Services (GIAS) specification, which has been submitted as a candidate for the OpenGIS Catalog Services specification. We have developed a geospatial image archive server using the Java programming language, with CORBA interfaces that conform to the USIGS and GIAS standards. We discuss some of the issues involved in implementing and using these specifications, and focus on additional features that are required to implement a federated system consisting of multiple distributed image libraries. We describe a distributed image library system known as IMAD that has been developed to provide access to multiple GIAS-compliant image libraries distributed over a wide-area network.

Keywords: Geospatial image archives, spatial data infrastructure, geographic information systems, OpenGIS, USIGS, GIAS.

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